📘 Information Returns Relating to Foreign Affiliates (Form T1134)
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) requires certain Canadian residents and entities to file Form T1134 — the information return relating to controlled and non‑controlled foreign affiliates. This guide explains who must file, what to report, deadlines, and options for electronic filing.
👥 Who Must File?
- Canadian individuals, corporations and trusts owning a foreign affiliate at any time in the year.
- Partnerships where non‑resident members have less than 90 % income or loss share.
- A foreign affiliate is typically a non‑resident corporation or trust in which you hold ownership directly or indirectly.
📊 What Must Be Reported?
Reporting consists of two main parts:
🧾 Summary and Supplements
- T1134 Summary – basic info about the reporting entity and affiliates.
- T1134 Supplement – detailed data for each foreign affiliate.
📊 Version Differences
The T1134 form was updated for tax years beginning in 2021: the 2021 version includes new tables and group filing options not in earlier editions.
📅 Filing Deadlines
The general deadlines are:
- For tax years before 2021: within 15 months of the reporting tax year end.
- For tax years beginning in 2020: within 12 months.
- For tax years after 2020 (2021+): within 10 months.
💻 eFiling Options
CRA allows electronic filing of T1134 returns and supporting documents via certified tax software with the Submit electronic documents service. You’ll receive a confirmation number immediately.
For paper filers, mail the original to the address specified on the form’s instructions.
📉 Dormant or Inactive Foreign Affiliates
A reporting threshold may exempt filing for certain affiliates:
- Gross receipts less than a defined amount and assets below a threshold may be exempt.
- This reduces the filing burden for small or inactive foreign affiliates.
🔎 Helpful Resources
- Download the T1134 form — CRA official.
- Foreign reporting overview — CRA overview of international reporting obligations.